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inform过去分词

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inform的过去分词是:informed。inform的详尽释义是v.(动词)通知,通告告密,告发,密告告诉,告知,启禀,知会报告,向…报告使活跃,使活泼,使生气勃勃,赋予活力使充满教导, 教,教育关照说(使)了解,(使)熟悉对…有影响检举赋于…以性格形成(思想)训练激励给…以形状。inform的读音是英[?n'f??m];美[?n'f??rm]。

一、详尽释义点此查看inform的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 通知,通告
  2. 告密,告发,密告
  3. 告诉,告知,启禀,知会
  4. 报告,向…报告
  5. 使活跃,使活泼,使生气勃勃,赋予活力
  6. 使充满
  7. 教导, 教,教育
  8. 关照说
  9. (使)了解,(使)熟悉
  10. 对…有影响
  11. 检举
  12. 赋于…以性格
  13. 形成(思想)
  14. 训练
  15. 激励
  16. 给…以形状
adj.(形容词)
  1. 不成形的
  2. 无形状的

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 告知,通知 give information or knowledge to; tell
  2. vi. 检举,告密 give the police, or sb in a position of power, information about the guilt of sb

三、词典解释

1.通知;告知
If youinform someoneof something, you tell them about it.

inform

e.g. They wouldinform him of any progress they had made...
他们会把他们取得的任何进步都告诉他。
e.g. My daughter informed me that she was pregnant...
我女儿告诉我她怀孕了。

2.告发;检举
If someoneinforms on a person, they give information about the person to the police or another authority, which causes the person to be suspected or proved guilty of doing something bad.

e.g. Somebody must have informed on us...
肯定有人告发我们了。
e.g. Thousands of American citizens have informed on these organized crime syndicates.
数以千计的美国公民检举过这些有组织的犯罪团伙。

3.赋(思想或特质)于;渗透入
If a situation or activityis informed by an idea or a quality, that idea or quality is very noticeable in it.

e.g. All great songs are informed by a certain sadness and tension...
所有很棒的歌曲都透着某种悲伤和张力。
e.g. The concept of the Rose continued toinform the poet's work.
玫瑰的概念持续贯穿于诗人的作品中。

四、例句

If you see something suspicious, inform the police at once.

你要是看到什么可疑的东西就马上通知。

I wasn't informed of the decision until it was too late.

等到我得知这项决定时,已经太迟了。

The UN Associations work to inform the public about the role the UN plays in global affairs.

联合国协会致力于使公众了解联合国在全球事务中发挥的作用。

The defendant informed against the other members of the ring.

被告检举犯罪集团的其他成员。

His poetry is deeply informed by the experience of poverty.

他的诗歌里带有过去贫困经历的烙印。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • Bleak Crags, and naked Hills, And the whole Prospect so inform and rude.

    出自:C. Cotton
  • Her constant beauty doth inform Stillness with love, and day with light.

    出自:Tennyson
  • As a poem is informed by a..scheme of rhythm.

    出自:H. Belloc

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的informare:in (往里) + forma (形式,形成),意为塑造,培养,教育。

inform的相关近义词

acquaintannouncenotify

inform的相关反义词

hide

inform的相关临近词

informalinfoinformelInformixinformedinform ofinform oninformateinformentinforminginformaferinformaton

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